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Noon Sakinah and Tanween

Izhar Halqi

A noon sakinah or tanween followed by one of the six throat letters is pronounced clearly, with no nasal sound held.

إظهار حلقي

Scope

When it applies

  • ء
  • ه
  • ع
  • ح
  • غ
  • خ

Method

How to pronounce it

Say the noon crisply and move straight to the next letter. Nothing is merged and no ghunnah is held — the two letters simply follow one another.

Examples

Worked examples

Each is cited so you can find it in the mushaf and check it yourself.

ReferenceExampleNote
2:6أَنْعَمْتَNoon sakinah before ‘ayn, pronounced clearly.
6:26يَنْهَوْنَNoon sakinah before ha.
2:7عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌTanween before ‘ayn.

Honestly

Common mistakes

  • Adding a nasal hum to the noon, which turns it into ikhfa.
  • Pausing between the noon and the throat letter instead of joining them smoothly.

Rules are learned by ear, not by list

A tutor hears the sound you are making and corrects it. That is the part a written rule cannot do.

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Questions about this rule

What is Izhar Halqi?

A noon sakinah or tanween followed by one of the six throat letters is pronounced clearly, with no nasal sound held.

Which letters does Izhar Halqi apply to?

ء، ه، ع، ح، غ، خ — 6 letters in total.

How is Izhar Halqi applied?

Say the noon crisply and move straight to the next letter. Nothing is merged and no ghunnah is held — the two letters simply follow one another.

What mistakes are common with Izhar Halqi?

Adding a nasal hum to the noon, which turns it into ikhfa. and Pausing between the noon and the throat letter instead of joining them smoothly.. These are the reason the rule is learned with a tutor listening rather than from a written description.

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