Noon Sakinah and Tanween
Idgham without Ghunnah
A noon sakinah or tanween followed by ل or ر merges completely into that letter with no nasal sound at all.
إدغام بغير غنة
Scope
When it applies
- ل
- ر
Method
How to pronounce it
The noon disappears and the lam or ra is doubled. Unlike the previous rule, no hum is held — the transition is immediate.
Examples
Worked examples
Each is cited so you can find it in the mushaf and check it yourself.
| Reference | Example | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2:2 | هُدًى لِلْمُتَّقِينَ | Tanween into lam, no ghunnah. |
| 104:1 | وَيْلٌ لِكُلِّ | Tanween into lam. |
| 13:7 | مِنْ رَبِّهِ | Noon sakinah into ra. |
Honestly
Common mistakes
- Adding ghunnah out of habit from the previous rule.
- Failing to double the lam or ra, so the merge is not heard.
Related
Other rules in this group
Rules are learned by ear, not by list
A tutor hears the sound you are making and corrects it. That is the part a written rule cannot do.
Free trial
Ask a tutor about this
Tell us a little about the student and when suits you, and we will match a tutor. If you would rather ask something first, WhatsApp reaches the same people.
- A real lesson at a time you choose, not a sales call.
- Male or female teacher, in the language you ask for.
- No payment details, and no obligation to continue.
Before you book
Questions about this rule
What is Idgham without Ghunnah?
A noon sakinah or tanween followed by ل or ر merges completely into that letter with no nasal sound at all.
Which letters does Idgham without Ghunnah apply to?
ل، ر — 2 letters in total.
How is Idgham without Ghunnah applied?
The noon disappears and the lam or ra is doubled. Unlike the previous rule, no hum is held — the transition is immediate.
What mistakes are common with Idgham without Ghunnah?
Adding ghunnah out of habit from the previous rule. and Failing to double the lam or ra, so the merge is not heard.. These are the reason the rule is learned with a tutor listening rather than from a written description.
Do you teach Tajweed in lessons?
Yes, one to one with a tutor matched to the age and level of the student. The free trial is a real lesson and ends with a written assessment, with no payment details asked for.
If your question is not here, ask it. We would rather answer honestly now than have you find out after enrolling.
Meet the tutor before deciding anything
The trial is a real lesson with an assessment at the end. No payment details, and no obligation to continue.
A real lesson with a tutor, not a sales call. No payment details.
