Articulation Points
Al-Jawf (The Oral Cavity)
The empty space of the mouth and throat, from which the three madd letters emerge.
الجوف
Scope
When it applies
- ا
- و
- ي
Method
How to pronounce it
No part of the mouth touches another. The sound is shaped only by the space itself, which is why these letters can be held.
Examples
Worked examples
Each is cited so you can find it in the mushaf and check it yourself.
| Reference | Example | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 1:2 | الْعَالَمِينَ | Alif from the cavity. |
Honestly
Common mistakes
- Constricting the throat, which colours the vowel.
- Confusing the madd waw with the consonant waw.
Related
Other rules in this group
Rules are learned by ear, not by list
A tutor hears the sound you are making and corrects it. That is the part a written rule cannot do.
Free trial
Ask a tutor about this
Tell us a little about the student and when suits you, and we will match a tutor. If you would rather ask something first, WhatsApp reaches the same people.
- A real lesson at a time you choose, not a sales call.
- Male or female teacher, in the language you ask for.
- No payment details, and no obligation to continue.
Before you book
Questions about this rule
What is Al-Jawf (The Oral Cavity)?
The empty space of the mouth and throat, from which the three madd letters emerge.
Which letters does Al-Jawf (The Oral Cavity) apply to?
ا، و، ي — 3 letters in total.
How is Al-Jawf (The Oral Cavity) applied?
No part of the mouth touches another. The sound is shaped only by the space itself, which is why these letters can be held.
What mistakes are common with Al-Jawf (The Oral Cavity)?
Constricting the throat, which colours the vowel. and Confusing the madd waw with the consonant waw.. These are the reason the rule is learned with a tutor listening rather than from a written description.
Do you teach Tajweed in lessons?
Yes, one to one with a tutor matched to the age and level of the student. The free trial is a real lesson and ends with a written assessment, with no payment details asked for.
If your question is not here, ask it. We would rather answer honestly now than have you find out after enrolling.
Meet the tutor before deciding anything
The trial is a real lesson with an assessment at the end. No payment details, and no obligation to continue.
A real lesson with a tutor, not a sales call. No payment details.
