Articulation Points
Al-Halq (The Throat)
The throat, divided into three points producing six letters.
الحلق
Scope
When it applies
- ء
- ه
- ع
- ح
- غ
- خ
Method
How to pronounce it
Deepest: hamzah and ha. Middle: ‘ayn and ha. Nearest the mouth: ghayn and kha. Learning them in pairs is the fastest route.
Examples
Worked examples
Each is cited so you can find it in the mushaf and check it yourself.
| Reference | Example | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 1:2 | الْحَمْدُ | Ha from the middle of the throat. |
| 113:3 | غَاسِقٍ | Ghayn from the upper throat. |
Honestly
Common mistakes
- Substituting a hamzah for ‘ayn — the most common error for English speakers.
- Producing ha as an English "h".
Related
Other rules in this group
Rules are learned by ear, not by list
A tutor hears the sound you are making and corrects it. That is the part a written rule cannot do.
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Questions about this rule
What is Al-Halq (The Throat)?
The throat, divided into three points producing six letters.
Which letters does Al-Halq (The Throat) apply to?
ء، ه، ع، ح، غ، خ — 6 letters in total.
How is Al-Halq (The Throat) applied?
Deepest: hamzah and ha. Middle: ‘ayn and ha. Nearest the mouth: ghayn and kha. Learning them in pairs is the fastest route.
What mistakes are common with Al-Halq (The Throat)?
Substituting a hamzah for ‘ayn — the most common error for English speakers. and Producing ha as an English "h".. These are the reason the rule is learned with a tutor listening rather than from a written description.
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