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Letter 13 of 29

Sheen

Transliterated “sh

ش

Its four forms

An Arabic letter changes shape depending on where it sits in a word. All four are the same letter.

Isolated
ش
Initial
شـ
Medial
ـشـ
Final
ـش

Where it comes from

Middle of the tongue against the roof of the mouth

The air spreads across the mouth rather than channelling — that is tafashshi.

More on this articulation point →

Qualities

  • Rakhawah
  • Hams
  • Tafashshi

Joining: Joins to the letter that follows it.

Common mistakes

  • Narrowing it towards س
  • Adding a whistle

In the Quran

  • 106:1قُرَيْشٍSheen spreading