ش
Shapes
Its four forms
An Arabic letter changes shape depending on where it sits in a word. All four are the same letter.
- Isolated
- ش
- Initial
- شـ
- Medial
- ـشـ
- Final
- ـش
Pronunciation
How it is produced
Where it comes from
Middle of the tongue against the roof of the mouth
The air spreads across the mouth rather than channelling — that is tafashshi.
More on this articulation point →Qualities
- Rakhawah
- Hams
- Tafashshi
Joining: Joins to the letter that follows it.
Honestly
Common mistakes
- Narrowing it towards س
- Adding a whistle
Examples
In the Quran
- 106:1قُرَيْشٍSheen spreading
Start at the first letter
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Questions about the letters
How is Sheen pronounced?
Middle of the tongue against the roof of the mouth. The air spreads across the mouth rather than channelling — that is tafashshi.
Does Sheen join to the letter after it?
Yes. It takes an initial, medial, final and isolated form depending on what sits either side of it.
What mistakes do learners make with Sheen?
Narrowing it towards س and Adding a whistle. A page cannot hear which of these a student is making, which is what the tutor is for.
Do you teach the Arabic alphabet in lessons?
Yes, one to one with a tutor matched to the age and level of the student. The free trial is a real lesson and ends with a written assessment, with no payment details asked for.
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A real lesson with a tutor, not a sales call. No payment details.