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Letter 24 of 29

Meem

Transliterated “m

م

Its four forms

An Arabic letter changes shape depending on where it sits in a word. All four are the same letter.

Isolated
م
Initial
مـ
Medial
ـمـ
Final
ـم

Where it comes from

Both lips, with nasal resonance

Lips closed, sound through the nose. Every meem carries some ghunnah.

More on this articulation point →

Qualities

  • Tawassut
  • Jahr
  • Ghunnah

Joining: Joins to the letter that follows it.

Common mistakes

  • Opening the lips too early
  • Dropping the ghunnah on a doubled meem

In the Quran

  • 78:1عَمَّMeem with shaddah, two counts