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Letter 23 of 29

Lam

Transliterated “l

ل

Its four forms

An Arabic letter changes shape depending on where it sits in a word. All four are the same letter.

Isolated
ل
Initial
لـ
Medial
ـلـ
Final
ـل

Where it comes from

Side of the tongue against the gum ridge

Light in almost every case. Heavy only in the name Allah after a or u.

More on this articulation point →

Qualities

  • Tawassut
  • Jahr
  • Inhiraf

Joining: Joins to the letter that follows it.

Common mistakes

  • Making every lam heavy
  • Thinning the lam in "Allah" after a fathah

In the Quran

  • 1:2لِلَّهِLight lam after kasrah