ذ
Shapes
Its four forms
An Arabic letter changes shape depending on where it sits in a word. All four are the same letter.
- Isolated
- ذ
- Initial
- ذـ
- Medial
- ـذ
- Final
- ـذ
Pronunciation
How it is produced
Where it comes from
Tip of the tongue between the teeth, voiced
Like the "th" in "this". Voiced counterpart of ث.
More on this articulation point →Qualities
- Rakhawah
- Jahr
Joining: Does not join to the letter that follows — one of the six non-joiners.
Honestly
Common mistakes
- Substituting ز
- Devoicing it into ث
Examples
In the Quran
- 51:1وَالذَّارِيَاتِDhal with shaddah
Start at the first letter
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Questions about the letters
How is Dhal pronounced?
Tip of the tongue between the teeth, voiced. Like the "th" in "this". Voiced counterpart of ث.
Does Dhal join to the letter after it?
No. Dhal never joins to the letter that follows, which is why some words appear to break apart mid-way.
What mistakes do learners make with Dhal?
Substituting ز and Devoicing it into ث. A page cannot hear which of these a student is making, which is what the tutor is for.
Do you teach the Arabic alphabet in lessons?
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