ض
Shapes
Its four forms
An Arabic letter changes shape depending on where it sits in a word. All four are the same letter.
- Isolated
- ض
- Initial
- ضـ
- Medial
- ـضـ
- Final
- ـض
Pronunciation
How it is produced
Where it comes from
Side of the tongue against the upper molars
The hardest letter in Arabic. The sound travels along the side of the tongue.
More on this articulation point →Qualities
- Rakhawah
- Jahr
- Isti'la
- Itbaq
- Istitalah
Joining: Joins to the letter that follows it.
Honestly
Common mistakes
- Producing a heavy dal
- Using the tongue tip instead of the side
Examples
In the Quran
- 1:7الضَّالِّينَDad in Al-Fatihah
Start at the first letter
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Questions about the letters
How is Dad pronounced?
Side of the tongue against the upper molars. The hardest letter in Arabic. The sound travels along the side of the tongue.
Does Dad join to the letter after it?
Yes. It takes an initial, medial, final and isolated form depending on what sits either side of it.
What mistakes do learners make with Dad?
Producing a heavy dal and Using the tongue tip instead of the side. A page cannot hear which of these a student is making, which is what the tutor is for.
Do you teach the Arabic alphabet in lessons?
Yes, one to one with a tutor matched to the age and level of the student. The free trial is a real lesson and ends with a written assessment, with no payment details asked for.
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A real lesson with a tutor, not a sales call. No payment details.