ق
Shapes
Its four forms
An Arabic letter changes shape depending on where it sits in a word. All four are the same letter.
- Isolated
- ق
- Initial
- قـ
- Medial
- ـقـ
- Final
- ـق
Pronunciation
How it is produced
Where it comes from
Back of the tongue against the soft palate
Further back than ك. Always heavy, and it bounces on sukun.
More on this articulation point →Qualities
- Shiddah
- Jahr
- Qalqalah
- Isti'la
Joining: Joins to the letter that follows it.
Honestly
Common mistakes
- Pronouncing it as ك
- Bringing it forward in the mouth
Examples
In the Quran
- 112:1قُلْQaf opening Al-Ikhlas
Start at the first letter
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Questions about the letters
How is Qaf pronounced?
Back of the tongue against the soft palate. Further back than ك. Always heavy, and it bounces on sukun.
Does Qaf join to the letter after it?
Yes. It takes an initial, medial, final and isolated form depending on what sits either side of it.
What mistakes do learners make with Qaf?
Pronouncing it as ك and Bringing it forward in the mouth. A page cannot hear which of these a student is making, which is what the tutor is for.
Do you teach the Arabic alphabet in lessons?
Yes, one to one with a tutor matched to the age and level of the student. The free trial is a real lesson and ends with a written assessment, with no payment details asked for.
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A real lesson with a tutor, not a sales call. No payment details.